{"id":9046,"date":"2024-03-11T11:09:18","date_gmt":"2024-03-11T18:09:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/?page_id=9046"},"modified":"2026-02-18T12:19:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T17:19:45","slug":"rafael-valdivieso","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/our-team\/rafael-valdivieso\/","title":{"rendered":"Rafael Valdivieso"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9046\" class=\"elementor elementor-9046\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3433dd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e3433dd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1f5b98 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f1f5b98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bd78e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8bd78e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Rafael-Valdivieso-bn-web.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-14676\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Rafael-Valdivieso-bn-web.png 500w, https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Rafael-Valdivieso-bn-web-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Rafael-Valdivieso-bn-web-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-637bdf9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"637bdf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rafael<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ad759e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2ad759e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Valdivieso<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f77b4bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f77b4bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Partner<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afbc521 elementor-shape-circle elementor-grid-0 e-grid-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"afbc521\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-linkedin elementor-repeater-item-6618b1e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rafaelvaldivieso\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Linkedin<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-envelope elementor-repeater-item-fa088a6\" href=\"mailto:rvaldivieso@bustamantefabara.com\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Envelope<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-envelope\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-hm-pdf1 elementor-repeater-item-596a6e9\" href=\"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Rafael-Alfredo-Valdivieso-Eguiguren-in.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Hm-pdf1<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"hm hm-pdf1\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1441ba e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c1441ba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2f4188 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b2f4188\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Practice areas:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/?page_id=3334\">Environmental<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/?page_id=3410\">Energy &amp; Natural Resources<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e5575f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e5575f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Rafael advises oil and gas companies on various strategic matters to channel their investments through viable legal structures. He is an expert in drafting and negotiating contracts in the oil and mining industry, corporate structuring, project financing, operational agreements, and local and cross-border mergers and acquisitions.<\/p><p>He works with major clients in the oil and mining industry in Ecuador, advising International Oil Companies (IOCs), independent companies, and service companies on project structuring and implementation in Ecuador, Cuba, Venezuela, and Guatemala. Rafael has advised several mining companies on their entry into Ecuador and the development of exploratory projects.<\/p><p>He has been recognized by leading law magazines in the Energy and Natural Resources area for several consecutive years. In 2016, he won the Latin Lawyer\u2019s Deal of the Year (Regulatory) award. Rafael was also appointed Director of the Ecuador chapter of the Association of International Petroleum Negotiators (AIPN), where he led and organized various events with different government authorities in recent years. He is an expert in Administrative Law and has extensive experience in telecommunications regulation matters. Currently, he leads the Energy and Natural Resources department at BUSTAMANTE FABARA.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82a420c elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"82a420c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1361\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1361\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"41\" height=\"40\" viewBox=\"0 0 41 40\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M32.61 31.5C32.61 35.3 35.06 38.51 38.47 39.67H26.75C30.16 38.51 32.61 35.3 32.61 31.5Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><path d=\"M31.9899 29.55C31.6999 28.3 31.4199 27.05 31.1299 25.81C31.0599 25.5 31.1299 25.32 31.3599 25.11C32.0499 24.54 32.7199 23.94 33.3899 23.35C35.5099 21.49 37.6199 19.64 39.7299 17.78C40.3699 17.22 40.6299 16.52 40.4399 15.68C40.2499 14.86 39.7299 14.33 38.9299 14.1C38.6699 14.03 38.3899 14.01 38.1199 13.98C34.8399 13.68 31.5599 13.34 28.2799 13.12C27.2999 13.05 26.8499 12.7 26.4899 11.79C25.2299 8.66 23.8599 5.57 22.5299 2.46C22.1499 1.56 21.4999 1.06 20.5099 1C19.5099 1.05 18.8499 1.56 18.4599 2.48C17.0299 5.87 15.5699 9.25 14.1399 12.63C14.0299 12.88 13.9099 13 13.6299 13.02C12.0999 13.15 10.5799 13.29 9.04992 13.43C6.85992 13.63 4.66992 13.82 2.47992 14.03C1.53992 14.12 0.889924 14.62 0.609924 15.51C0.319924 16.42 0.609924 17.2 1.31992 17.82C4.07992 20.24 6.83992 22.67 9.60992 25.08C9.87992 25.31 9.93992 25.52 9.85992 25.87C9.02992 29.45 8.21992 33.04 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26.4899 11.79C25.2299 8.66 23.8599 5.57 22.5299 2.46C22.1499 1.56 21.4999 1.06 20.5099 1C19.5099 1.05 18.8499 1.56 18.4599 2.48C17.0299 5.87 15.5699 9.25 14.1399 12.63C14.0299 12.88 13.9099 13 13.6299 13.02C12.0999 13.15 10.5799 13.29 9.04992 13.43C6.85992 13.63 4.66992 13.82 2.47992 14.03C1.53992 14.12 0.889924 14.62 0.609924 15.51C0.319924 16.42 0.609924 17.2 1.31992 17.82C4.07992 20.24 6.83992 22.67 9.60992 25.08C9.87992 25.31 9.93992 25.52 9.85992 25.87C9.02992 29.45 8.21992 33.04 7.39992 36.62C7.25992 37.23 7.32992 37.81 7.66992 38.35C8.32992 39.37 9.55992 39.62 10.6899 38.94C13.8299 37.07 16.9699 35.2 20.0999 33.31C20.4099 33.12 20.6199 33.14 20.9299 33.32C21.8799 33.89 22.8199 34.46 23.7699 35.02\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Recognitions<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1361\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1361\"><div id=\"tab-reconocimientos\" class=\"wpb_tab ui-tabs-panel wpb_ui-tabs-hide clearfix visible-tab\" data-tab-icon=\"fa fa-trophy\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p><strong>Chambers &amp; Partners <\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Band 3: Energy &amp; Natural Resources<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Legal 500<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Next Generation Partner: Energy &amp; Natural Resources<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>IFLR 1000<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Highly Regarded: Project Development<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3ab2f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"b3ab2f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1881\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1881\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"41\" height=\"32\" viewBox=\"0 0 41 32\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M21.85 22.03L35.27 18.61L35.48 18.56C36.42 18.32 37.08 17.47 37.08 16.5V8.74C37.08 7.92 36.41 7.25 35.59 7.25H2.49C1.67 7.25 1 7.92 1 8.74V16.5C1 17.47 1.66 18.32 2.6 18.56L2.89 18.63L16.23 22.02\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M2.88989 18.6299V29.7299C2.88989 30.6299 3.60989 31.3499 4.50989 31.3499H27.7099\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M35.27 22.3001V18.6101\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M26.6699 7.25H11.4099V1.94C11.4099 1.42 11.8299 1 12.3499 1H25.7299C26.2499 1 26.6699 1.42 26.6699 1.94V7.25Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.7899 7.25012H14.3999V4.81012C14.3999 4.29012 14.8199 3.87012 15.3399 3.87012H22.8499C23.3699 3.87012 23.7899 4.29012 23.7899 4.81012V7.25012Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M20.96 18.73H17.13C16.6385 18.73 16.24 19.1284 16.24 19.62V24.98C16.24 25.4715 16.6385 25.87 17.13 25.87H20.96C21.4515 25.87 21.85 25.4715 21.85 24.98V19.62C21.85 19.1284 21.4515 18.73 20.96 18.73Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M35.27 23.5898C35.27 27.2998 37.67 30.4498 41 31.5798H29.54C32.87 30.4498 35.27 27.2998 35.27 23.5898Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"41\" height=\"32\" viewBox=\"0 0 41 32\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M21.85 22.03L35.27 18.61L35.48 18.56C36.42 18.32 37.08 17.47 37.08 16.5V8.74C37.08 7.92 36.41 7.25 35.59 7.25H2.49C1.67 7.25 1 7.92 1 8.74V16.5C1 17.47 1.66 18.32 2.6 18.56L2.89 18.63L16.23 22.02\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M2.88989 18.6299V29.7299C2.88989 30.6299 3.60989 31.3499 4.50989 31.3499H27.7099\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M35.27 22.3001V18.6101\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M26.6699 7.25H11.4099V1.94C11.4099 1.42 11.8299 1 12.3499 1H25.7299C26.2499 1 26.6699 1.42 26.6699 1.94V7.25Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.7899 7.25012H14.3999V4.81012C14.3999 4.29012 14.8199 3.87012 15.3399 3.87012H22.8499C23.3699 3.87012 23.7899 4.29012 23.7899 4.81012V7.25012Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M20.96 18.73H17.13C16.6385 18.73 16.24 19.1284 16.24 19.62V24.98C16.24 25.4715 16.6385 25.87 17.13 25.87H20.96C21.4515 25.87 21.85 25.4715 21.85 24.98V19.62C21.85 19.1284 21.4515 18.73 20.96 18.73Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M35.27 23.5898C35.27 27.2998 37.67 30.4498 41 31.5798H29.54C32.87 30.4498 35.27 27.2998 35.27 23.5898Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Professional Experience<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1881\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1881\"><div id=\"tab-trayectoria-profesional\" class=\"wpb_tab ui-tabs-panel wpb_ui-tabs-hide clearfix\" data-tab-icon=\"fa fa-briefcase\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><ul><li><strong>Partner, <\/strong>BUSTAMANTE FABARA.\u00a0 \u00a02022 &#8211; Present<\/li><li><strong>Partner,<\/strong> Robalino.\u00a0 \u00a02020 &#8211; 2022<\/li><li><strong>Senior Associate, <\/strong>FERRERE Abogados.\u00a0 \u00a02015 &#8211; 2020<\/li><li><strong>Associate, <\/strong>PAZ HOROWITZ ROBALINO GARCES, Abogados.\u00a0 \u00a02012 &#8211; 2015<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8828682 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"8828682\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1421\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1421\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"44\" height=\"31\" viewBox=\"0 0 44 31\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M37.1199 21.2197C37.1199 25.3797 39.81 28.8997 43.54 30.1697H30.7C34.43 28.8997 37.1199 25.3797 37.1199 21.2197Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><path d=\"M20.54 1L1 9.94L20.54 18.78L41 9.89L20.54 1Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M33.0699 13.34V23.03C33.0699 26.78 30.0299 29.82 26.2799 29.82H15.1999C11.4499 29.82 8.40991 26.78 8.40991 23.03V13.29\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M20.74 9.89014L36.57 11.8201V18.5301\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"44\" height=\"31\" viewBox=\"0 0 44 31\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M37.1199 21.2197C37.1199 25.3797 39.81 28.8997 43.54 30.1697H30.7C34.43 28.8997 37.1199 25.3797 37.1199 21.2197Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><path d=\"M20.54 1L1 9.94L20.54 18.78L41 9.89L20.54 1Z\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M33.0699 13.34V23.03C33.0699 26.78 30.0299 29.82 26.2799 29.82H15.1999C11.4499 29.82 8.40991 26.78 8.40991 23.03V13.29\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M20.74 9.89014L36.57 11.8201V18.5301\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Education<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1421\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1421\"><div id=\"tab-estudios\" class=\"wpb_tab ui-tabs-panel wpb_ui-tabs-hide clearfix visible-tab\" data-tab-icon=\"fa fa-graduation-cap\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><ul><li><strong>Center for American and International Law,<\/strong> Member of the American and International Law Academy<\/li><li><strong>Lawyer,<\/strong> San Francisco University of Quito \u2013 Ecuador<\/li><li><strong>Law Studies,<\/strong> University of Salamanca \u2013 Salamanca, Spain<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-577c3f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"577c3f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-9171\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9171\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"42\" height=\"35\" viewBox=\"0 0 42 35\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M10.2599 24.2773C10.2599 27.7804 12.7099 30.7396 16.1199 31.809H4.3999C7.8099 30.7396 10.2599 27.7804 10.2599 24.2773Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.41 19.4374H3.31C2.03 19.4374 1 18.4786 1 17.3079V3.12952C1 1.95874 2.04 1 3.31 1H23.62C24.9 1 25.93 1.95874 25.93 3.12952V11.1406\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M16.06 19.4375H10.21\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.4101 29.5965H38.6901C39.9701 29.5965 41.0001 28.6378 41.0001 27.467V12.6341C41.0001 11.8136 40.2801 11.1499 39.3901 11.1499H17.5101C16.7101 11.1499 16.0601 11.7491 16.0601 12.4866V27.467C16.0601 28.647 17.1001 29.5965 18.3701 29.5965H31.4201\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.40991 19.4468V22.4521C5.40991 23.0329 6.17991 23.3186 6.61991 22.9038L10.2099 19.4468\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.4099 29.5962V32.9426C36.4099 33.5326 35.6199 33.8184 35.1899 33.3759L31.4199 29.5962\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M8.22998 15.9341L13.24 5.87646L16.49 11.5367\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.26 11.8687H16.06\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.3899 18.2388H33.6799\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M28.53 18.2391V15.3721\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.73 25.3649C23.73 25.3649 31.04 25.9457 32.24 18.248\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M25.9399 20.9307C25.9399 20.9307 27.3999 25.6414 33.6799 25.6414\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"42\" height=\"35\" viewBox=\"0 0 42 35\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M10.2599 24.2773C10.2599 27.7804 12.7099 30.7396 16.1199 31.809H4.3999C7.8099 30.7396 10.2599 27.7804 10.2599 24.2773Z\" fill=\"#58595B\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.41 19.4374H3.31C2.03 19.4374 1 18.4786 1 17.3079V3.12952C1 1.95874 2.04 1 3.31 1H23.62C24.9 1 25.93 1.95874 25.93 3.12952V11.1406\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M16.06 19.4375H10.21\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.4101 29.5965H38.6901C39.9701 29.5965 41.0001 28.6378 41.0001 27.467V12.6341C41.0001 11.8136 40.2801 11.1499 39.3901 11.1499H17.5101C16.7101 11.1499 16.0601 11.7491 16.0601 12.4866V27.467C16.0601 28.647 17.1001 29.5965 18.3701 29.5965H31.4201\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.40991 19.4468V22.4521C5.40991 23.0329 6.17991 23.3186 6.61991 22.9038L10.2099 19.4468\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M36.4099 29.5962V32.9426C36.4099 33.5326 35.6199 33.8184 35.1899 33.3759L31.4199 29.5962\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M8.22998 15.9341L13.24 5.87646L16.49 11.5367\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M10.26 11.8687H16.06\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.3899 18.2388H33.6799\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M28.53 18.2391V15.3721\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M23.73 25.3649C23.73 25.3649 31.04 25.9457 32.24 18.248\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><path d=\"M25.9399 20.9307C25.9399 20.9307 27.3999 25.6414 33.6799 25.6414\" stroke=\"#E83F4B\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Lenguage<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9171\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9171\"><div id=\"tab-idiomas\" class=\"wpb_tab ui-tabs-panel wpb_ui-tabs-hide clearfix visible-tab\" data-tab-icon=\"fa fa-language\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><ul><li>Spanish<\/li><li>English<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rafael Valdivieso Partner Linkedin Envelope Hm-pdf1 Practice areas: Environmental, Energy &amp; Natural Resources Rafael advises oil and gas companies on various strategic matters to channel their investments through viable legal structures. He is an expert in drafting and negotiating contracts in the oil and mining industry, corporate structuring, project financing, operational agreements, and local and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":8763,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9046","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9046"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9046\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14747,"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9046\/revisions\/14747"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bustamantefabara.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}